March 25, yesterday, is the day when America recognizes the 3,446 men (and woman) who have been given the Medal of Honor.  Why March 25?  Well, on that day in the year 1863, the first medals were pinned to the jackets of six Union soldiers.  More on that later.

Interesting Facts:

  • Mary Walker remains the only woman to have received the medal.
  • There have been nineteen double recipients.
  • Surprisingly, it is not necessary to be a U.S. citizen to be awarded a Medal of Honor.  You must, however, serve in the U.S. military.
  • William Carney was the first African-American recipient of the medal.  It was awarded for his actions at Fort Wagner, South Carolina, in 1863.
  • It is illegal to sell a Medal of Honor.
  • The last recognized recipient was Private Ross A. McGinnis, who was awarded on December 4, 2006.
  • Arthur MacArthur was awarded a Medal of Honor for his actions in the Civil War at age sixteen.  Many years later, his son, General Douglas MacArthur, would also receive a medal.
  • The youngest recipient was probably William Johnston, who earned the medal at age eleven.

Interestingly enough, the date which commemorates the events leading to the first Medal of Honor is fast approaching, so I’ll refrain from boring you with the story until then.  I find it incredibly fascinating, myself!